Judicial Service Examination
Odisha SYLLABUS
Based on the authoritative syllabus compilation provided by EdVidhi. Candidates should verify the latest official recruitment notification issued by the concerned High Court / authority before applying.
Exam Stages
Prelims + Mains
Mains Papers
1 Papers
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EXAM PATTERN AT A GLANCE
PRELIMS
Marks: 100
Duration: one and half hours
Negative: 25% of marks allotted for every wrong answer
MAINS
Papers: 1
INTERVIEW
Marks: 100
Qualifying: Minimum of 40% (forty per-centum) of marks in the interview.
PRELIMINARY EXAMINATION
Marks
100
Duration
one and half hours
Questions
100
Negative
25% of marks allotted for every wrong answer
Prelims Subjects & Topics
Constitution of India
- β’Preamble & Fundamental Rights (Arts 12β35) with Landmark Writ Remedies (Arts 32 & 226)
- β’Directive Principles of State Policy (Arts 36β51) & Fundamental Duties (Art 51A)
- β’Union & State Executive: Powers of President & Governor, Ordinance Making Power
- β’Union & State Judiciary: Powers and Jurisdiction of Supreme Court & High Courts
- β’Distribution of Legislative Powers (Union, State & Concurrent Lists) & Repugnancy (Art 254)
- β’Emergency Provisions (Arts 352β360) & Constitutional Amendments (Art 368 / Basic Structure)
Code of Civil Procedure
- β’Jurisdiction of Civil Courts (Sec 9), Res Judicata (Sec 11) & Res Sub-Judice (Sec 10)
- β’Place of Suing (Secs 15β20), Institution of Suits & Summons (Order V)
- β’Pleadings (Order VI), Plaint (Order VII) & Written Statement / Counter-Claim (Order VIII)
- β’Appearance of Parties, Ex-Parte Decrees & Setting Aside Remedies (Order IX)
- β’Framing of Issues (Order XIV) & Disposal of Suits at First Hearing (Order XV)
- β’Temporary Injunctions & Interlocutory Orders (Order XXXIX)
- β’Execution of Decrees and Orders (Secs 36β74, Order XXI)
- β’Appeals (First Appeal - Sec 96, Second Appeal - Sec 100), Reference, Review & Revision (Sec 115)
- β’Civil Judgment Writing & Decree Preparation (Order XX)
Code of Criminal Procedure
- β’Constitution & Hierarchy of Criminal Courts and Powers (Secs 6β25A)
- β’Arrest of Persons & Rights of Arrested Persons (Secs 41β60A)
- β’Process to Compel Appearance: Summons, Warrants, Proclamation & Attachment
- β’Maintenance of Wives, Children and Parents (Section 125)
- β’Information to Police, FIR (Sec 154), Police Investigation & Charge Sheet (Sec 173)
- β’Cognizance of Offences & Complaints to Magistrates (Secs 190β203)
- β’Framing of Charges & Joinder of Charges (Secs 211β224)
- β’Trial Procedures: Sessions Trial, Warrant Cases, Summons Cases & Summary Trials
- β’Bail Provisions: Bailable (Sec 436), Non-Bailable (Sec 437) & Anticipatory Bail (Sec 438)
- β’Criminal Appeals, Reference, Revision & Inherent Powers of High Court (Sec 482)
- β’Criminal Framing of Charges & Judgment Writing
Evidence Act
- β’Relevancy of Facts: Res Gestae (Sec 6), Motive, Preparation & Conduct (Sec 8), Alibi (Sec 11)
- β’Admissions & Confessions: Confession to Police (Secs 25β26) & Discovery of Fact (Sec 27)
- β’Statements by Persons who cannot be called: Dying Declarations (Sec 32(1))
- β’Expert Opinion (Sec 45) & Relevancy of Character
- β’Primary vs Secondary Evidence & Special Provisions for Electronic Records (Sec 65B)
- β’Burden of Proof (Secs 101β111) & Statutory Presumptions (Secs 113A, 113B, 114A)
- β’Doctrine of Estoppel (Secs 115β117)
- β’Competency & Examination of Witnesses: Chief, Cross-Examination, Leading Questions & Hostile Witness
Indian Penal Code
- β’General Explanations, Common Intention (Sec 34) vs Common Object (Sec 149)
- β’General Exceptions (Secs 76β106) & Right of Private Defence
- β’Inchoate Offences: Abetment (Secs 107β120) & Criminal Conspiracy (Secs 120Aβ120B)
- β’Offences Against Public Tranquility: Unlawful Assembly, Rioting & Affray (Secs 141β160)
- β’Offences Affecting Human Body: Culpable Homicide (Sec 299) vs Murder (Sec 300), Hurt, Kidnapping & Rape
- β’Offences Against Property: Theft, Extortion, Robbery, Dacoity, Criminal Breach of Trust & Cheating
- β’Offences Relating to Marriage (Sec 498A), Forgery (Sec 463) & Defamation (Sec 499)
Limitation Act
- β’Bar of Limitation (Sec 3) & Extension / Condonation of Delay (Sec 5)
- β’Legal Disability (Secs 6β8) & Continuous Running of Time (Sec 9)
- β’Computation of Limitation Period: Exclusion of Time in Legal Proceedings (Secs 12β15)
- β’Effect of Written Acknowledgment (Sec 18) & Part-Payment (Sec 19)
- β’Acquisition of Ownership by Possession / Prescription (Secs 25β27)
Transfer fo Property Act
- β’Key statutory provisions, statutory interpretations and landmark judicial precedents under Transfer fo Property Act
- β’Practical application, procedural aspects and conceptual problems for Judicial Service examination
Contract Act
- β’Formation of Contract: Proposal, Acceptance, Revocation & Consideration (Sec 2(d), Sec 25)
- β’Free Consent: Coercion, Undue Influence, Fraud, Misrepresentation & Mistake (Secs 15β22)
- β’Void Agreements, Contingent Contracts & Quasi-Contracts (Secs 68β72)
- β’Performance and Discharge of Contract & Doctrine of Frustration (Sec 56)
- β’Remedies for Breach of Contract: Liquidated Damages & Compensation (Secs 73β75)
- β’Special Contracts: Indemnity, Guarantee, Bailment, Pledge & Agency
Law of Succession (Indian Succession Act and Hindu Succession Act)
- β’Sources & Schools of Hindu Law (Mitakshara & Dayabhaga)
- β’Hindu Marriage Act, 1955: Ceremonies, Restitution of Conjugal Rights, Void/Voidable Marriages & Divorce
- β’Hindu Succession Act, 1956: Intestate Succession, Coparcenary Rights of Daughters (2005 Amendment) & Stridhan
- β’Hindu Adoption & Maintenance Act, 1956: Valid Adoption & Maintenance of Dependants
- β’Hindu Minority & Guardianship Act, 1956: Natural Guardians & Legal Powers
- β’Joint Hindu Family & Coparcenary: Karta's Powers, Alienation of Property & Partition
Specific Relief Act
- β’Recovery of Possession of Movable & Immovable Property (Secs 5β8)
- β’Specific Performance of Contracts & Defences (Secs 9β16, Substituted Performance Sec 20)
- β’Rectification, Rescission & Cancellation of Instruments (Secs 26β31)
- β’Declaratory Decrees (Secs 34β35)
- β’Preventive Relief: Temporary, Perpetual & Mandatory Injunctions (Secs 36β42)
MAINS EXAMINATION
Procedural Laws
150 Marks
Subjects & Syllabus Topics
The Code of Criminal Procedure, 1973
- β’Constitution & Hierarchy of Criminal Courts and Powers (Secs 6β25A)
- β’Arrest of Persons & Rights of Arrested Persons (Secs 41β60A)
- β’Process to Compel Appearance: Summons, Warrants, Proclamation & Attachment
- β’Maintenance of Wives, Children and Parents (Section 125)
- β’Information to Police, FIR (Sec 154), Police Investigation & Charge Sheet (Sec 173)
- β’Cognizance of Offences & Complaints to Magistrates (Secs 190β203)
- β’Framing of Charges & Joinder of Charges (Secs 211β224)
- β’Trial Procedures: Sessions Trial, Warrant Cases, Summons Cases & Summary Trials
- β’Bail Provisions: Bailable (Sec 436), Non-Bailable (Sec 437) & Anticipatory Bail (Sec 438)
- β’Criminal Appeals, Reference, Revision & Inherent Powers of High Court (Sec 482)
- β’Criminal Framing of Charges & Judgment Writing
The Code of Civil Procedure, 1908
- β’Jurisdiction of Civil Courts (Sec 9), Res Judicata (Sec 11) & Res Sub-Judice (Sec 10)
- β’Place of Suing (Secs 15β20), Institution of Suits & Summons (Order V)
- β’Pleadings (Order VI), Plaint (Order VII) & Written Statement / Counter-Claim (Order VIII)
- β’Appearance of Parties, Ex-Parte Decrees & Setting Aside Remedies (Order IX)
- β’Framing of Issues (Order XIV) & Disposal of Suits at First Hearing (Order XV)
- β’Temporary Injunctions & Interlocutory Orders (Order XXXIX)
- β’Execution of Decrees and Orders (Secs 36β74, Order XXI)
- β’Appeals (First Appeal - Sec 96, Second Appeal - Sec 100), Reference, Review & Revision (Sec 115)
- β’Civil Judgment Writing & Decree Preparation (Order XX)
The Indian Evidence Act, 1872
- β’Relevancy of Facts: Res Gestae (Sec 6), Motive, Preparation & Conduct (Sec 8), Alibi (Sec 11)
- β’Admissions & Confessions: Confession to Police (Secs 25β26) & Discovery of Fact (Sec 27)
- β’Statements by Persons who cannot be called: Dying Declarations (Sec 32(1))
- β’Expert Opinion (Sec 45) & Relevancy of Character
- β’Primary vs Secondary Evidence & Special Provisions for Electronic Records (Sec 65B)
- β’Burden of Proof (Secs 101β111) & Statutory Presumptions (Secs 113A, 113B, 114A)
- β’Doctrine of Estoppel (Secs 115β117)
- β’Competency & Examination of Witnesses: Chief, Cross-Examination, Leading Questions & Hostile Witness
LANGUAGE & TRANSLATION
General English
150 Marks
Subjects & Syllabus Topics
Translation and retranslation of ten lines each
- β’Essay Writing on Contemporary Socio-Legal, Constitutional and National Issues
- β’Legal PrΓ©cis Writing & Summarization of Judicial Decisions
- β’Legal Translation: English to Vernacular / Hindi & Vernacular to English
- β’Legal Grammar, Idiomatic Expressions, Sentence Correction & Legal Vocabulary
A short essay of about 150 words
- β’Essay Writing on Contemporary Socio-Legal, Constitutional and National Issues
- β’Legal PrΓ©cis Writing & Summarization of Judicial Decisions
- β’Legal Translation: English to Vernacular / Hindi & Vernacular to English
- β’Legal Grammar, Idiomatic Expressions, Sentence Correction & Legal Vocabulary
Precis writing consisting of 300 words
- β’Essay Writing on Contemporary Socio-Legal, Constitutional and National Issues
- β’Legal PrΓ©cis Writing & Summarization of Judicial Decisions
- β’Legal Translation: English to Vernacular / Hindi & Vernacular to English
- β’Legal Grammar, Idiomatic Expressions, Sentence Correction & Legal Vocabulary
1 (one) passage of about 500 words with 5 questions
- β’Key statutory provisions, statutory interpretations and landmark judicial precedents under 1 (one) passage of about 500 words with 5 questions
- β’Practical application, procedural aspects and conceptual problems for Judicial Service examination
OPTIONAL PAPERS
A candidate may choose any of the three subjects among the following:
Law of Crime & Law of Torts
150 Marks
Subjects Covered
No specific subjects detailed.
Personal Law
150 Marks
Subjects & Syllabus Topics
Hindu Law
- β’Sources & Schools of Hindu Law (Mitakshara & Dayabhaga)
- β’Hindu Marriage Act, 1955: Ceremonies, Restitution of Conjugal Rights, Void/Voidable Marriages & Divorce
- β’Hindu Succession Act, 1956: Intestate Succession, Coparcenary Rights of Daughters (2005 Amendment) & Stridhan
- β’Hindu Adoption & Maintenance Act, 1956: Valid Adoption & Maintenance of Dependants
- β’Hindu Minority & Guardianship Act, 1956: Natural Guardians & Legal Powers
- β’Joint Hindu Family & Coparcenary: Karta's Powers, Alienation of Property & Partition
Mohammedan Law
- β’Sources & Schools of Muslim Law (Sunni & Shia Schools)
- β’Nikah (Marriage): Essentials, Classification (Sahih, Fasid, Batil) & Dower (Mahr)
- β’Dissolution of Marriage: Talaq, Khula, Mubarat & Dissolution of Muslim Marriages Act, 1939
- β’Maintenance (Nafaqah) & Muslim Women (Protection of Rights on Divorce) Act, 1986
- β’Gifts (Hiba): Essentials & Delivery of Possession; Wills (Wasiyat) & One-Third Rule
- β’Wakf: Creation, Objects & Mutawalli; Law of Pre-emption (Shuffa)
Law of Property
150 Marks
Subjects & Syllabus Topics
Transfer of property Act, 1882
- β’General Principles of Transfer: Transferable Property, Rule Against Perpetuity (Sec 14)
- β’Vested Interest (Sec 19) vs Contingent Interest (Sec 21)
- β’Doctrine of Election (Sec 35), Ostensible Owner (Sec 41) & Lis Pendens (Sec 52)
- β’Fraudulent Transfer (Sec 53) & Doctrine of Part Performance (Sec 53A)
- β’Sales & Mortgages: Right of Redemption (Sec 60), Clog on Redemption, Foreclosure & Sale
- β’Leases of Immovable Property (Secs 105β117), Exchanges, Gifts (Secs 122β129) & Actionable Claims
Specific Relief Act, 1963
- β’Recovery of Possession of Movable & Immovable Property (Secs 5β8)
- β’Specific Performance of Contracts & Defences (Secs 9β16, Substituted Performance Sec 20)
- β’Rectification, Rescission & Cancellation of Instruments (Secs 26β31)
- β’Declaratory Decrees (Secs 34β35)
- β’Preventive Relief: Temporary, Perpetual & Mandatory Injunctions (Secs 36β42)
Indian Limitation Act, 1963
- β’Bar of Limitation (Sec 3) & Extension / Condonation of Delay (Sec 5)
- β’Legal Disability (Secs 6β8) & Continuous Running of Time (Sec 9)
- β’Computation of Limitation Period: Exclusion of Time in Legal Proceedings (Secs 12β15)
- β’Effect of Written Acknowledgment (Sec 18) & Part-Payment (Sec 19)
- β’Acquisition of Ownership by Possession / Prescription (Secs 25β27)
Law of contract
150 Marks
Subjects & Syllabus Topics
Indian Contract Act, 1872
- β’Formation of Contract: Proposal, Acceptance, Revocation & Consideration (Sec 2(d), Sec 25)
- β’Free Consent: Coercion, Undue Influence, Fraud, Misrepresentation & Mistake (Secs 15β22)
- β’Void Agreements, Contingent Contracts & Quasi-Contracts (Secs 68β72)
- β’Performance and Discharge of Contract & Doctrine of Frustration (Sec 56)
- β’Remedies for Breach of Contract: Liquidated Damages & Compensation (Secs 73β75)
- β’Special Contracts: Indemnity, Guarantee, Bailment, Pledge & Agency
Sales of Goods Act, 1930
- β’Contract of Sale vs Agreement to Sell & Formalities of Contract
- β’Conditions and Warranties, Express & Implied Warranties & Doctrine of Caveat Emptor
- β’Transfer of Property as Between Seller and Buyer & Transfer of Title
- β’Performance of Contract of Sale & Rights of Unpaid Seller against Goods and Buyer
Partnership Act, 1932
- β’Nature and Definition of Partnership, Test of Partnership & Position of Minor (Sec 30)
- β’Mutual Rights and Liabilities of Partners & Implied Authority of Partner
- β’Incoming and Outgoing Partners, Registration of Firms & Effect of Non-Registration (Sec 69)
- β’Dissolution of Firm & Modes of Dissolution (Secs 39β44)
Negotiable Instrument Act, 1881
- β’Promissory Notes, Bills of Exchange & Cheques: Distinctions and Essential Features
- β’Negotiation, Endorsement, Holder & Holder in Due Course (Secs 8β9)
- β’Dishonour of Cheques for Insufficiency of Funds (Chapter XVII, Secs 138β142)
- β’Statutory Notice, Cause of Action, Presumptions (Secs 118, 139) & Summary Trial Procedure
Jurisprudence and Constitution of India
150 Marks
Subjects Covered
No specific subjects detailed.
INTERVIEW / VIVA-VOCE
100
Marks
Qualifying Criteria
Minimum of 40% (forty per-centum) of marks in the interview.
Assessment Details
Questions covering broad national and international issues and matters of common interest in the field of Arts and Science may also be asked.
STATE-SPECIFIC LAWS
The following laws and topics are specific to the Odisha Judiciary syllabus and are thoroughly covered in EdVidhi's state module:
- Law of Succession (Indian and Hindu)
- Translation into Odia
WHAT MAKES THIS SYLLABUS DIFFERENT?
- βMains includes 3 optional subjects to choose from 5 options
- βPrelims negative marking is 25%
- βInterview specifically mentions questions on Arts and Science
- βIncludes Law of Succession as a distinct topic in Prelims
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